India has committed to purchasing about $500 billion of United States goods over the next five years under an interim trade framework intended to deepen economic and strategic ties. The planned imports span energy products, aircraft and aircraft components, precious metals, coking coal and a range of advanced technology goods.
The two governments agreed to expand trade in technology hardware, with particular emphasis on graphics processing units (GPUs) and data‑centre equipment, and to intensify joint technology cooperation. The framework places strong emphasis on aligning economic security priorities, bolstering supply‑chain resilience and promoting innovation.
Measures outlined include cooperation on investment screening and export controls, and coordinated efforts to address non‑market practices by third countries that can distort trade and investment. Both sides also committed to developing robust digital trade rules under a proposed Bilateral Trade Agreement and to removing discriminatory or unduly burdensome measures that affect bilateral digital commerce.
Officials characterized the arrangement as a concerted effort to synchronize economic and strategic priorities and to strengthen long‑term cooperation across critical and emerging sectors.
